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CAREFREE CHRISTMAS BIRD COUNT
CAREFREE - CAVE CREEK, ARIZONA
JANUARY 3, 2005

                                                                                   compiled by Walter Thurber


Eighty-five people counted birds this day within an area defined by a 15-mile diameter circle centered three miles north of the SkyRanch at Carefree Airport. The count is recognized by the National Audubon Society, along with some 2000 similar counts across the Western Hemisphere and in the Pacific Islands. 

Count Results

Canada Goose                                     ñ       5
Gadwall                                               
ñ       6
American Wigeon                                
ñ      55
Mallard                                                         36
Northern Pintail                                    
J       1
Ring-necked Duck                                       136
Lesser Scaup                                       
ñ       9
Ruddy Duck                                                    5
Gambel’s Quail                                          1743
Great Blue Heron                                            3
Green Heron                                                   1
Northern Harrier                                              1
Sharp-shinned Hawk                                        1
Cooper’s Hawk                                             16
Harris’s Hawk                                               34
Red-tailed Hawk                                            21
Rough-legged Hawk                             
J       1
American Kestrel                                          26
Prairie Falcon                                                  1
American Coot                                              10
Killdeer                                                           6
Rock Pigeon                                                119
Mourning Dove                                          1707
Inca Dove                                                     58
Greater Roadrunner                                         3
Western Screech-Owl                                     3
Great Horned Owl                                         14
Long-eared Owl                                              3
Anna’s Hummingbird                                     35
Costa’s Hummingbird                                      7
Belted Kingfisher                                             2
Gila Woodpecker                                         176
Red-naped Sapsucker                                      6
Ladder-backed Woodpecker                           25
Northern Flicker1
                                           54
Gilded Flicker                                                35
Black Phoebe                                                  5
Say’s Phoebe                                                31
Vermilion Flycatcher                                        1
Loggerhead Shrike                                         13
Plumbeous Vireo                                             1
Hutton’s Vireo                                                4
Western Scrub-Jay                                        29
Common Raven                                            39
Mountain Chickadee                                        3
Juniper Titmouse                                             5
Verdin                                                           72
Red-breasted Nuthatch                                    3
Brown Creeper                                               4
Cactus Wren                                               165
Rock Wren                                                    36
Canyon Wren                                                16
Bewick’s Wren                                             14
House Wren                                                    2
Ruby-crowned Kinglet                                   49
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher                                     1
Black-tailed Gnatcatcher                                  3
Western Bluebird                                         229
Townsend’s Solitaire                                      16
Hermit Thrush                                               20
American Robin                                              5
Northern Mockingbird                                    27
Sage Thrasher                                                 1
Bendire’s Thrasher                                          8
Curve-billed Thrasher                                   109
Crissal Thrasher                                               2
European Starling                                 
ñ    487
Cedar Waxwing                                               9
Phainopepla                                                 166
Yellow-rumped Warbler2                                16
Green-tailed Towhee                                       6
Spotted Towhee                                            79
Canyon Towhee                                             98
Abert’s Towhee                                            144
Rufous-crowned Sparrow                                5
Chipping Sparrow                                            1
Brewer’s Sparrow                                           4
Black-chinned Sparrow                                    1
Vesper Sparrow                                              1
Black-throated Sparrow                                380
Sage Sparrow                                                  6
Lark Bunting                                                  30
Fox Sparrow3                                                  1
Song Sparrow                                                  9
Lincoln’s Sparrow                                             2
White-crowned Sparrow                             1833
Dark-eyed Junco4                                        128
Northern Cardinal                                          94
Red-winged Blackbird                                      9
Western Meadowlark                                     33
Great-tailed Grackle                                       85
Cassin’s Finch                                                 3
House Finch                                                876
Lesser Goldfinch                                          115
House Sparrow                                            388
[Unidentified]                                                24 

Total Individuals                                   10310 

Total Species                                              95

 

J   New species to count 
        
ñ   Record high total 

1Northern (Red-shafted) Flicker - 54.

2Yellow-rumped (Audubon’s) Warbler - 12 and Yellow-rumped Warbler (unknown form) - 4.

3Fox Sparrow (unknown form) - 1.

4Dark-eyed (Gray-headed) Junco - 2, Dark-eyed (Oregon) Junco - 42, Dark-eyed (Pink-sided) Junco - 28 and Dark-eyed Junco (unknown form) - 56. 

Observers  (area leaders in bold) 

Kathe Anderson, Roy Barnes, Harvey Beatty, Diane Berney, Ray Berney, Mel Bramley, Charles Breed, Gretchen Burgess, Ed Burnett, Walter Camp, Sam Campana, Ricki Carlson, Matt Chew, Tillie Chew,

Greg Clark, Michael Clay, Troy Corman, John Crane, Andrew Cummings, Dom D’Agosto, Donnie Dann, Tara Deck, Anne Delo, Bix Demaree, Joy Dingley, Cynthia Donald, Marjorie Eckman, Herb Fibel, Dwayne Fink, Jack Follett, Dieter Galli, Tom Gaskill, Douglas Green, Norma Hand, Richard Hand,

Liz Hulen, Thom Hulen, Brian Ison, Justin Jones, Richard Kaiser, Maryan Kelly, Karen LaFrance,

Carol Lease, Vic Lewis, Peggy McKernan, Patrick McMullan, Kathleen Morehouse, Larry Morehouse,

Bill Muir, Hugh Murray, Cheri Orvig, Tinker Ouse, Mick Panesar, Timothy Price, Carlos Ross, Pat Scott, Louise Short, Bart Sotnick, Judy Speer, Tice Supplee, Tom Taylor, Barbara Thompson, Fran Thurber, Walter Thurber, Milton Valois, Russ Widner, Robert Wilkens, Todd Willard, Cathy Wise-Gervais,

Janet Woolgar and Daniela Yellan in the field.

 

Peggy Alexander, Evan Ausman, Jr., Ken Beckner, Raedean Beckner, Nan Byrne, Frank Casanova,

Thelma Casanova, Lloyd Doerr, Cindy Foster, Nancy Laizure, Louis Lance, Dick Stewart, Margaret Stewart and Joey Wilson at feeders. 

Summary 

Our 13th annual count will likely be remembered not for the unusual birds we found but for the unusual weather we endured. We knew that an active weather day was in store when forecasters called for heavy rain and a flash flood watch was posted. Rain did move in during the mid-morning hours and it persisted through lunchtime. The precipitation abated briefly in the early afternoon before returning, heavy at times, for the rest of the day. Toward evening an urban and small stream flood advisory was issued. 

The Flood Control District of Maricopa County maintains a weather station and rain station at Desert Mountain plus six additional rain stations at scattered locations within our count area. During the hours we birded, temperatures at the weather station ranged from 48-52 deg. F. Rainfall amounts varied but were greatest in the higher terrain, ranging from .60 in. at the Cave Creek Landfill (elev. 1880 ft.) to .91 in. at Seven Springs Wash (elev. 3530 ft.). Fortunately there was little wind associated with the storm. The Satisfied Frog Restaurant provided a welcome refuge after a long wet day afield. 

Our count totals were dampened by the bad weather but not to the degree that I had feared. We finished with 95 species, only seven species below our average for the previous five years. The Northern Pintail at Rancho Manana golf course and the Rough-legged Hawk at Desert Mountain were new species for the count. Vermilion Flycatcher was observed after an eight-year absence and Sage Thrasher reappeared after five years. The Long-eared Owls spotted along Camp Creek were another pleasant surprise. 

We did miss more of our winter regulars than usual. The following species were recorded in each of the past five years but absent this year: Pied-billed Grebe, Golden Eagle, Wilson’s Snipe, Bridled Titmouse and Bushtit. Some other big misses were White-breasted Nuthatch, Winter Wren, Marsh Wren, Orange-crowned Warbler, Savannah Sparrow and American Goldfinch. Barn Owl eluded us once again and there were no reports of Peach-faced Lovebirds. We did manage to locate Savannah Sparrow and American Goldfinch, plus a rare Dusky Flycatcher, during the count week (12/31/04-1/6/05). 

We spotted 10,310 individual birds, down 11 percent from our five-year average. The most abundant species was White-crowned Sparrow, followed by Gambel’s Quail, Mourning Dove and House Finch (same as last year). Western Bluebirds were plentiful and Yellow-rumped Warblers appeared to continue their slow recovery. We established new high totals for five species: Canada Goose, Gadwall, American Wigeon, Lesser Scaup and European Starling. So you can see that on a day with weather “fit for ducks” we took full advantage, locating one new duck species and establishing three high duck counts!  

Once again all count participants will receive American Birds magazine, the annual publication that summarizes the results of the most recent Christmas counts. Bird count records dating back to Christmas Day 1900 can be found on the National Audubon Society website at www.audubon.org/bird/cbc. I see in the magazine that last year Carefree had the national high count for Gambel’s Quail, Gilded Flicker, Cactus Wren, Rock Wren, Bendire’s Thrasher, Curve-billed Thrasher, Phainopepla and Black-throated Sparrow. 

This year marks my 10th season as the compiler for this count. The job is time consuming but the rewards are great. Someday I will figure out how many local and visiting birders have taken part over the years. I do know that four people have been with me every year from the beginning and they are Harvey Beatty, Troy Corman, Bix Demaree and Russ Widner. You each do a great job! 

Please feel free to contact me during the year if you have any suggestions or if you spot something unusual in the count area. You can call me at 480-483-6450 or use my e-mail address: wathurber@cox.net.  

Finally I want to say THANKS to all of the birders who shrugged off the ominous weather forecast, showed up in the morning and hung in there even after the storm arrived. You made the best of a difficult situation and I appreciate it. We will likely have better weather next year and I hope you will be on hand to enjoy it.

 

Walter Thurber  (compiler)

Scottsdale, Arizona


 

 

 



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